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Catena Labs Handbook

Compliance & Risk Controls

Built in KYC/KYB patterns, audit trails, and AI aware risk management.

Topic 7
Compliance & Risk Controls

For AI agents to use money in the real world, the system must be safe, lawful, and trustworthy.

Catena builds compliance and risk controls into the foundation, not as add ons (extra features that are added later, not built into the main system from the start).

This makes it possible for agents to operate at scale without breaking rules or creating danger.

1. Built-in KYC / KYB Patterns

What KYC and KYB mean

KYC (Know Your Customer) means knowing who the human is.

KYB (Know Your Business) means knowing which company is involved.

These are basic legal requirements in finance.

Why this matters for AI agents

AI agents do not exist alone. They are always connected to:

  • A human
  • A company
  • Or an organization

Without this link:

  • No one is accountable
  • Regulators cannot trust the system
  • Businesses cannot use it safely

How Catena handles this

Catena:

  • Verifies the human or company behind every agent
  • Links each agent to a verified owner
  • Keeps this information up to date

So even though the agent acts independently, there is always a known, verified party behind it.

2. Audit Trails (Clear records of everything)

What an audit trail is

An audit trail is a full record of:

  • What happened
  • Who did it
  • When it happened
  • Why it was allowed

Think of it as a detailed activity log.

Why this matters

If something goes wrong:

  • You need answers, not guesses
  • You need proof, not stories

Without audit trails:

  • Trust breaks
  • Disputes are hard to resolve
  • Regulators step in

How Catena handles audit trails

Catena records:

  • Every agent action
  • Every approval rule
  • Every payment attempt
  • Every completed transaction

Nothing is hidden, deleted, or unclear.

3. AI Aware Risk Management

What this means

AI aware risk management means understanding that AI behaves differently from humans.

AI can:

  • Act very fast
  • Repeat mistakes at scale
  • Trigger many actions at once

Traditional risk systems are not built for this.

Why this matters

A small error by an AI:

  • Can happen thousands of times
  • In seconds
  • Across many accounts

This is dangerous without proper controls.

How Catena manages AI risk

Catena:

  • Sets strict spending and action limits
  • Monitors agent behavior in real time
  • Flags unusual or risky patterns
  • Allows instant pausing or shutdown

This stops problems early, before damage spreads.

Safety by design, not by reaction

Most systems:

  • Detect problems after they happen
  • Fix damage later

Catena:

  • Prevents unsafe actions
  • Limits blast radius
  • Makes risky behavior hard by default
Simple example

An agent suddenly tries to send many payments at once. Catena detects unusual behavior, pauses the agent, and alerts the owner before any major loss occurs.

Catena’s compliance and risk controls make agent finance safe by verifying who is behind each agent, recording every action clearly, and managing AI specific risks in real time.

Compliance and Risk Controls